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15、Which two are true about Oracle instance recovery?
A) Recovery begins from the beginning of the CURRENT redo log group.
B) Recovery begins from the start of any ACTIVE redo log group or the start of the CURRENT log group if no other group is ACTIVE
C) Recovery begins from the last checkpoint position that was recorded in the control file by the checkpoint process (ckpt)
D) Recovery begins from the last checkpoint position that was calculated by the Database Writer before instance failure
E) Recovery reads redo until the end of the redo thread, and then opens the database. SMON then rolls back any dead transactions
F) Recovery reads redo until the end of the redo thread. SMON rolls back any dead transactions, and then the database is opened
参考答案: CE
解析:
关于Oracle实例恢复,哪两个是正确的?
A.错,恢复从当前重做日志组开始。(#不一定是从CURRENT状态的,也有可能从ACTIVE状态的开发做实例恢复)
B.错,恢复从任何ACTIVE重做日志组开始,如果没有其他ACTIVE组,则从CURRENT日志组开始(#如果是ACTIVE,就从ACTIVE开始恢复)
C.对,恢复从检查点进程(ckpt)记录在控制文件中的最后一个检查点位置开始。
D.错,恢复从数据库写入在实例失败前计算的最后一个检查点位置开始
E.对, 恢复读取REDO,直到REDO线程结束,然后打开数据库。然后SMON回滚任何失效的事务(前滚,打开,后滚)
F.错, 恢复读取REDO,直到REDO线程结束。SMON回滚任何失效事务,然后打开数据库
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